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Cooling Towers & Legionella: How Scale & Corrosion Drain Your Budget

Written by WMC Water Management | Sep 29, 2025 5:16:46 PM

Cooling towers are the backbone of many commercial, institutional, and industrial buildings across Ontario and Quebec. They regulate HVAC systems, improve comfort and keep critical equipment running efficiently. However, without proper water treatment and management, cooling towers can quickly shift from an asset to a liability, raising health risks and increasing operational costs.

Two issues in particular should be on every facility manager’s radar: Legionella bacteria and the hidden costs of scale and corrosion.

The Legionella Risk in Cooling Towers

Cooling towers provide the perfect environment for Legionella, the bacteria that cause Legionnaires’ disease. Warm water, organic material, and a constant flow of air create a breeding ground that, if not controlled, can spread through mist and affect occupants or people nearby.

For building owners and facility managers, the risk isn’t just about compliance, it’s about protecting tenants, employees, and the public. A single outbreak can lead to:

  • Serious health consequences

  • Costly investigations and remediation

  • Damage to your organization’s reputation

Proactive cooling tower water treatment programs, built on regular testing, disinfection, and monitoring, are the frontline defense. Partnering with a specialized water treatment company ensures your system meets regulatory requirements while minimizing risk.

Scale and Corrosion: The Silent Budget Killers

Even if Legionella isn’t present, neglected cooling towers can still drain resources. Two common culprits are scale and corrosion:

  • Scale: Mineral buildup on heat transfer surfaces reduces efficiency. Even a thin layer of scale can increase energy consumption by 5–10%. Over time, this means higher utility bills and increased strain on HVAC equipment.

  • Corrosion: Poorly treated water accelerates metal deterioration. Corroded pipes and equipment not only require costly repairs but also increase the likelihood of unplanned downtime.

The result? A system that costs far more to run and maintain than necessary.

Why a Proactive Water Management Program Pays Off

Investing in a comprehensive HVAC water treatment program is one of the smartest moves a facility manager can make. By addressing Legionella risk while preventing scale and corrosion, you’ll:

  • Lower energy consumption and extend equipment life

  • Reduce emergency repair costs and downtime

  • Ensure regulatory compliance and protect occupant health

  • Gain peace of mind with consistent, expert monitoring

At WMC Water, our team specializes in industrial water treatment solutions tailored for cooling towers, boilers, and closed-loop systems. With decades of experience serving facilities across Ontario and Quebec, we deliver boiler water treatment, cooling tower water treatment, and full-scale water management programs that safeguard both people and budgets.

Final Thoughts

As a facility manager, you balance competing priorities every day. Don’t let your cooling tower become an overlooked liability. By focusing on Legionella prevention and controlling scale and corrosion, you protect not only the health of your building’s occupants but also its financial sustainability.

Looking for a comprehensive cooling tower water treatment program? Contact WMC Water to schedule a consultation and discover how expert water management can protect your people, your equipment, and your bottom line.